How a Natural Chemistry Flea and Tick Spray Can Help You Protect Your Family

How a Natural Chemistry Flea and Tick Spray Can Help You Protect Your FamilyIf you're worried about being attacked by animals and the insects that make up your local environment, a natural chemistry flea and tick spray might be just what you need. This chemical is one of the few natural products available for keeping the animal population under control.People who have pets or farm animals often worry about their animals being eaten by the insects that keep them in check. If you plan to keep these critters in check, the best product to use is one with a chemical, which will kill them all at once, and protect your family.A natural chemistry flea and tick spray will be effective in keeping fleas and ticks away from your home. Unlike many other flea and tick sprays, this product is safe to use around children, since it doesn't cause skin irritation can lead to more serious problems. It's also effective at killing fleas and ticks and it can work wonders in ridding your home of harmful cre atures.As humans, we don't want to have to let wild bugs take up residence in our homes. With a natural chemistry flea and tick spray, you won't have to make the difficult decision of how to keep these critters out of your home.Unlike most companies' chemicals, these natural sprays are completely safe to use and do not cause any skin irritation. Also, the pH level of this product makes it effective against both adult and young animals, so it works for both humans and animals. Although it is generally safe to use around children, it might not be suitable for your pets or if your children live in the same household as animals.Natural spray products should be applied directly on your pet, in order to help deter them from coming into contact with other fleas and ticks. Not only will the flea and tick spray to help keep your pets protected, but you'll also be able to find a way to get rid of those unwanted creatures.By taking advantage of the natural properties of these spray agents, you 'll be able to use them safely around your family. The safest way to keep these creatures out of your home is to make sure that you know how to use the product correctly.

Ecole Internationale de Geneve

Ecole Internationale de Geneve Ecole Internationale de Geneve We prepare students for membership of communities that are socially and culturally diverse, for citizenship, and for engagement with the political, ethical and environmental challenges of their times. We expect them to want to take an active part in making their world a better place and one that is based on the mutual understanding, respect and shared values to which the school has been committed throughout its long history. The International School of Genevaserves both the international and local communities of the Geneva area. We are committed to preparing students to live in a multilingual and multicultural world and, as a bilingual Foundation, to developing their fluency in both English and French. The school exists for the sake of its students and is committed to a continual re-evaluation of their needs in the light of social, economic and cultural change. The school strives continually to promote excellence in all aspects of its provision, to do better than its previous best, and to model the values that it encourages in its students. The main principles of an international education A key element of this unity is a commitment to a particular kind ofinternational education. The Foundation has defined those main principles as follows: Encouraging important international values Supporting the students language development Ensuring an international dimension to the curriculum Recognising the importance of global issues Showing respect for, and integration with, the host country View our Brochure View our Brochure View our Brochure

Ask A Nerd! I Bombed My AP Exam, Whats Next

Ask A Nerd! I Bombed My AP Exam, What’s Next Ask a Nerd! I Bombed My AP Exam, What’s Next? Question: I bombed one of my AP exams. What do I do now? ? Brief: There are several options for students who receive a 1 or 2 on their AP exams; students are advised to carefully weigh their options before making any permanent decisions. The most important thing is that students figure out what went wrong this time around and prevent the low score from damaging their college applications, if possible this is why its important to hire an Irvine AP test prep tutor early in the semester. Answer First, its important to know that you are not alone in this situation. Many students, especially those taking an AP for the first time, will fail to score the 3 needed to receive college credit. It’s important for AP students to go through the following checklist and make the best of a bad situation. 1. Speak with your classroom teacher If you failed to score a 3 or higher on AP exams, speak to your classroom teacher ASAP. Its important to find out if you will still receive classroom credit even if you failed the AP exam. Each school district is a little bit different, thus students should not make any assumptions. Some students will still receive an English, Math, or History credit on their transcripts while others may not. If you have to take a makeup course over the summer, you should find out now (READ: 5 Reasons to take a Practice Test Before Taking the AP Exam). 2. Speak with your college counselor Assuming that you can receive classroom credit for your AP course, you will want to determine what happens as far as college applications are concerned. The colleges you apply to will see that you took, for example, AP US History but that you didn’t send in your test scores. This can put you in a bad position so its essential to talk to your college counselor about your options based on the specific colleges you wish to apply to. 3. Hire a private tutor The reality of AP courses is that they are college level classes taken in high school. The majority of students taking AP are likely to have an Orange County private test prep tutor help them prepare for their exams because solitary study is generally not enough. If you received a 1 or 2 on this years exam, speak to a tutor and figure out if you will be capable of scoring at least a 3 next year before you commit to another year of AP courses that you may not get credit for. 4.  Look over your summary score report Its important for students who scored low on their AP exams to review their summary score report and see what the issue was. Students who scored low on the multiple choice sections should work on test prep techniques, such as process of elimination, whereas students who scored poorly on their DBQ or synthesis essays (depending on the subject) will need to work with a tutor to improve their writing skills before next year. 5. Spin it Students who are in their junior or senior year will have a difficult time spinning this situation, however, freshmen and sophomores may be able to include supplementary material with their college applications explaining that, although they scored low on that particular exam, they did make the effort to be in an AP class and scored higher on later exams. If a sophomore scored a 1 or 2 on AP US History but then scored a 4 or 5 on AP World History the following year, its a good demonstration of self-improvement and academic maturity (READ: AP Exams and the DBQ: How to Improve). It’s important for students to know that failing one AP exam is not the end of their potential college career. However, its paramount that students learn from their initial setbacks and improve in the future. If they got a 1 or 2 this time around, its even more important that they get a 5 next year. 6. Consider if AP classes are right for you If a student signed up for AP Calculus but was struggling to get a B in Algebra, it probably wasnt the right AP class to take. It’s essential to learn from this and make sure to only take AP classes in a subject you know, enjoy, and are willing to dedicate an extended amount of time to. If you scored a 1 on multiple AP exams, it might be time to think about switching into Honors classes (assuming your AP classroom grades are high), or into a regular high school class where you can receive both credit and a good GPA. All blog entries, with the exception of guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us post about. Ask A Nerd! I Bombed My AP Exam, What’s Next Ask a Nerd! I Bombed My AP Exam, What’s Next? Question: I bombed one of my AP exams. What do I do now? ? Brief: There are several options for students who receive a 1 or 2 on their AP exams; students are advised to carefully weigh their options before making any permanent decisions. The most important thing is that students figure out what went wrong this time around and prevent the low score from damaging their college applications, if possible this is why its important to hire an Irvine AP test prep tutor early in the semester. Answer First, its important to know that you are not alone in this situation. Many students, especially those taking an AP for the first time, will fail to score the 3 needed to receive college credit. It’s important for AP students to go through the following checklist and make the best of a bad situation. 1. Speak with your classroom teacher If you failed to score a 3 or higher on AP exams, speak to your classroom teacher ASAP. Its important to find out if you will still receive classroom credit even if you failed the AP exam. Each school district is a little bit different, thus students should not make any assumptions. Some students will still receive an English, Math, or History credit on their transcripts while others may not. If you have to take a makeup course over the summer, you should find out now (READ: 5 Reasons to take a Practice Test Before Taking the AP Exam). 2. Speak with your college counselor Assuming that you can receive classroom credit for your AP course, you will want to determine what happens as far as college applications are concerned. The colleges you apply to will see that you took, for example, AP US History but that you didn’t send in your test scores. This can put you in a bad position so its essential to talk to your college counselor about your options based on the specific colleges you wish to apply to. 3. Hire a private tutor The reality of AP courses is that they are college level classes taken in high school. The majority of students taking AP are likely to have an Orange County private test prep tutor help them prepare for their exams because solitary study is generally not enough. If you received a 1 or 2 on this years exam, speak to a tutor and figure out if you will be capable of scoring at least a 3 next year before you commit to another year of AP courses that you may not get credit for. 4.  Look over your summary score report Its important for students who scored low on their AP exams to review their summary score report and see what the issue was. Students who scored low on the multiple choice sections should work on test prep techniques, such as process of elimination, whereas students who scored poorly on their DBQ or synthesis essays (depending on the subject) will need to work with a tutor to improve their writing skills before next year. 5. Spin it Students who are in their junior or senior year will have a difficult time spinning this situation, however, freshmen and sophomores may be able to include supplementary material with their college applications explaining that, although they scored low on that particular exam, they did make the effort to be in an AP class and scored higher on later exams. If a sophomore scored a 1 or 2 on AP US History but then scored a 4 or 5 on AP World History the following year, its a good demonstration of self-improvement and academic maturity (READ: AP Exams and the DBQ: How to Improve). It’s important for students to know that failing one AP exam is not the end of their potential college career. However, its paramount that students learn from their initial setbacks and improve in the future. If they got a 1 or 2 this time around, its even more important that they get a 5 next year. 6. Consider if AP classes are right for you If a student signed up for AP Calculus but was struggling to get a B in Algebra, it probably wasnt the right AP class to take. It’s essential to learn from this and make sure to only take AP classes in a subject you know, enjoy, and are willing to dedicate an extended amount of time to. If you scored a 1 on multiple AP exams, it might be time to think about switching into Honors classes (assuming your AP classroom grades are high), or into a regular high school class where you can receive both credit and a good GPA. All blog entries, with the exception of guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us post about.

Today is Bob Marley`s 70th Birthday

Today is Bob Marley`s 70th Birthday Today, February 6th 2015, marks Bob Marleys 70 birthday anniversary. The Jamaican reggae legend was born on 6 February 1945, and died in May 1981 after a battle with cancer. His music is more present than ever. Some of his songs like Buffalo Soldier, No Woman no Cry, Trench town rock or Could you be loved repeatedly make into popular playlists of our days. Bob didnt know the Internet, but if he did would be please about his success. For example, Bob Marley is the most followed deceased entertainer, with more than 70 million Facebook followers. Or have you ever been to the Caribbean? His songs are a persistent staple of the live style in Jamaica, Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico among many others. Bob is famous also for a quote: Love the Life you live, live the life you love. Its hard to say what it is about these Marley songs but my mood always lifts when I here Markeys light-hearted, somewhat silly and positive songs. I love to move my body when listing Marley songs at parties. For an better analysis on this topic or if you want to learn to play Marley songs with the contact our guitar, congas  and music tutors. Last year, marketing assistant Lilly Kuleshova started the commemorate Bobs birthday here at TutorZ. This year I like to continue her tradition and wish Bob Marley a happy 70th birthday. We love you, Bob Marley!

What Really Happened to Ronald Tutor?

What Really Happened to Ronald Tutor?Do you wish to find out the real truth about the circumstances surrounding Ronald Tutor? Have you considered the option of a Ronald Tutor website? You may be surprised to discover that it is possible to get the facts on this famous divorce case.The facts about Ronald Tutor are well known, but they don't give an accurate picture of the whole story. This is especially true if you really want to find out what really happened between Ronald Tutor and First Wife Clara Tutor.First, Ronald Tutor made the decision to stay in Las Vegas when he found himself faced with a huge financial crisis. He chose to go bankrupt so that he could pay off the divorce settlement. As we all know, this would have left First Wife Clara without a dime. But she did not take the opportunity to press charges against her husband when she found out that she was not getting her money.Why do you think Ronald Tutor started acting very strange after his divorce? Well, many people thin k that the reason for this is the fact that he knew that First Wife Clara wanted to get her money and she was keeping quiet about it.The family has always kept to itself, meaning that all the details of the divorce were kept from the public. This was also true for a few months after his divorce. For the first few months, Ronald Tutor was on the run from authorities.Although he eventually settled the divorce case, it took him years to finally become useful again. This is where his online presence comes in. He had to make the decision to divulge all the information that he had hidden from the public.So if you are looking for the real story about Ronald Tutor, then you will want to read the book. It is written by veteran attorney, Dick Blum and has just been released in paperback.

A Tutor For Microsoft Excel Will Improve Your Math Skills

A Tutor For Microsoft Excel Will Improve Your Math SkillsIt is very common to see people telling their friends that they want to try Microsoft Excel but they do not have the patience or skill to be able to use it properly. Although some of them might not be honest, there are still some honest ones who would recommend them this software. It is true that Microsoft Excel could not be used in a regular classroom setting because there are too many ways to make errors. To solve that problem, you can always hire a tutor for Microsoft Excel.However, it is still important for students to know what exactly Microsoft Excel is all about. That is why a tutor for Excel will definitely help them with the basics. There are a lot of things you can do with Microsoft Excel in order to improve your overall grades. You can even try to edit the different charts and tables by yourself. Just by knowing how to use the calculator will help you with the math and read comprehension test.However, you do not have to worry that using Microsoft Excel will make your grades lower. There are many organizations that provide tuition for Microsoft Excel, so there is always a chance that your grades will go up.Students do not have to worry that using Microsoft Excel will make their grades lower. There are many places that offer tutoring for Excel and those who are looking for a simple lesson can do it at home. Students can also work on the basic skills for a project and then analyze the results in the Microsoft Excel. This way, students will feel more motivated to learn more because it is something that will be useful in the future.You can use a tutor for Microsoft Excel if you cannot use Excel without help. You may think that you do not have the skills to learn the features of Excel but you may think differently. Many instructors are willing to teach you everything you need to know about it. Most of the instructors are experienced and also have their own experience in working with Microsoft Excel s o you will be sure that you will not have to spend a lot of money to purchase Microsoft Excel if you do not want to.There are people who believe that using Microsoft Excel is better than studying by yourself. It is true that you will have to devote some time to learn but in the end, you will be able to do a lot more when you learn it yourself. Although students can use Microsoft Excel at home, if they do not feel comfortable doing it alone, they can always hire a tutor for Microsoft Excel. This way, they can save money and time since they will not have to worry about their own learning process.Microsoft Excel could be used for more than just making calculations. There are a lot of online tutors who offer training programs for other subjects as well. If you know someone who is looking for something to make a change in their life, you can offer them a tutor for Microsoft Excel.

Learning Chinese What is Pinyin

Learning Chinese What is Pinyin Chinese Lessons: Learn About the Phonetic Chinese Writing System Chapters Why Did the People’s Republic of China Create Pinyin? Letters and Tones in Pinyin Should I Focus on Learning Pinyin?“To those who wait, time opens every door.” - Chinese Proverb.This Chinese proverb is useful for explaining the long linguistic journey foreigners have to take when it comes to taking Mandarin lessons.The tones are complicated and the alphabet and grammar can sometimes be even more confusing for those trying to learn it. Speaking, understanding, and writing Chinese requires a lot of determination. Don't even get me started on Chinese pronunciation!While it can be difficult, learning has changed in recent years with the standardisation of Chinese and the introduction of Pinyin, a writing system used to phonetically transcribe Chinese characters using the Latin Alphabet as a way to learn Chinese vocabulary and phrases more quickly.According to the BBC, 85% of China was illiterate before Pinyin but now, according to Unicef, the rate of literacy is 95%.This s ystem was revolutionary and also served to help Chinese characters be represented digitally with the advent of computers, smartphones, and tablets.“Hanyu Pinyin”, as it’s formally known, is also to thank for the creation of a Chinese version of Braille, which didn’t exist in a useful form beforehand.Pinyin is generally considered simple by most but elegant by Mandarin Chinese university professors. Let’s have a look at the writing system that you’ll definitely come across if you learn Mandarin.Discover also the history of the Chinese language...  one of the most widely used transcription systems for Chinese.Of course, other systems have been created in order to facilitate the standardisation of other Chinese dialects but they’ve never really been adopted at the national level in the same way that Pinyin has been.When it became the ISO 70981 standard, the system for “putting sounds together” (as its name is sometimes translated) cemented its position as the phonetic transcription method for Mandarin Chinese.Additionally, the system was a way to legislatively respond to the growing demand from Westerners for an easier way to learn and understand Chinese. The alternative phonetic alphabet of Bopomofo also includes characters, which further complicated matters and made it rather undesirable in the West.Pinyin was also useful at a national level as it helped China improve literacy rates around the country which also worked for the ministry of education.Today, Pinyin and its simplified characters have been applied progressively around the country. The final version was approved in 1986 and allowed almost everyone in the country to learn to write.This is why nobody learning Chinese can really complain about the writing system given that in the past, things were significantly more difficult.Now dive into the heart of China's multilingualism... Letters and Tones in Pinyin“Without an alphabet you had to learn mouth to mouth, ear to ear” - Zhou Youg uangPinyin was responsible for bringing China closer to the West. (Source: Lin2015)It was this kind of great thinking that led to the standardisation of the Chinese language and the construction of a system that he called “a bridge” between speakers of Chinese.The Pinyin system includes 25 of the 26 letters of the Latin Alphabet and has changed the way foreigners learn Chinese forever.The letter “v” is the only one that wasn’t included. Thanks to Pinyin, Mandarin Chinese is much simpler although the pronunciation isn’t exactly like it would be in English.English speakers beware! You still have to put some effort in!Familiarising yourself with Pinyin is just a jumping-off point for those taking Chinese lessons, which tend to have no relation to the Latin Alphabet.The Tones of PinyinLet’s start with what most learners of Chinese find the most difficult according to the Confucius Institute: tones.When it comes to speaking Mandarin Chinese, each syllable can be pronounced in 4 different ways as well as neutrally:1st tone: The diacritic ( ¯ ) mark as used in “ma” or ? which means “mother”. This is the high tone.2nd tone: The ( ´ ) diacritic indicates the second tone and is used for the word “má” or ? which means “hemp”. This is the rising tone.3rd tone: This tone uses the ( ? ) accent like in the word “ma” or ? which means “horse”. This is a low tone that dips before rising.4th tone: This tone is shown with a ( ` ) like in “mà” or ? which means “to scold”. This is a short descending tone.5th tone: ma ? (an interrogative particle) is in the neutral tone.Follow our in-depth lesson on tones in the Chinese language...  Consonants in PinyinThe consonants are quite easy in Pinyin as they’re pronounced similarly to the way they are in the English language!Some words in Chinese are harder to say than others. (Source: Sherisetj)They include:The consonants F, L, M, S, and Y.The letter “A” which is pronounced very simila rly to how it’s pronounced in English.The “O” which is pronounced in a similar way to English but with a slight “u” sound before it: MO: “MuO” or even PO: “PuO”. Should I Focus on Learning Pinyin?Are you wondering about which variety of Chinese you should focus on or are you looking for a way to take Mandarin lessons London?As a tool for learning Chinese, Pinyin is hugely useful. However, it  can be harmful for students learning Chinese.Let me explain... Once you’ve learnt the tones and pronunciation and can understand some spoken Chinese thanks to transcribing Chinese characters into the Latin Alphabet, you have to move on to learning how to read the Chinese characters themselves.While spending several hours using Pinyin is useful for learning Chinese in the beginning, you’ll reach a certain point where you’ll have to leave it behind if you want to better understand the structures used in Chinese.  There’s a limit to how much a student can do with Pinyin!O nce you leave the classroom, there’s no more Pinyin. If you travel to China, you’ll only be met with the traditional and simplified Chinese characters.Chinese characters are arguably as beautiful as the characters that inspired them. (Source: Sasint)While Pinyin is easier to read and write and can make communication simpler, it’s simply a stepping stone towards learning “hanzi” and Chinese characters.It’s not the best solution! Just like watching a Chinese film with English subtitles, studying for the HSK, or reheating leftovers after a takeaway!  The best method is to gradually remove Pinyin from your learning as you move towards learning Chinese characters.When I say remove, I mean start ignoring the Pinyin and start learning Chinese characters just as the Chinese do.  You have to do it if you want to improve your Mandarin. You need to get used to understanding and recognising Chinese characters.Relying too heavily on Pinyin runs the risk of making errors such as appro ximating Chinese vowels too closely to vowels as they’re written using the Latin Alphabet.Find out more about Chinese’s influence around Asia with  Mandarin tutors across the UK (including Chinese classes London) for in-home or online lessons.Discover also the influence of Mandarin on the rest of Asia...

How Tutors Can Encourage Higher-Order Thinking Skills

How Tutors Can Encourage Higher-Order Thinking Skills Higher-Order Thinking: How Tutors Encourage Students to Think ChaptersMarking the Path Toward Higher-Order ThinkingActivities That Promote Critical Thinking SkillsCultivating Problem Solving SkillsYour assignment: homework help.This particular student has trouble grasping aspects of an academic subject. S/he is not motivated to do any independent study and any prescribed assignment garners poor marks, either for its incomplete answers or for not being done at all.Desperate for academic success, this pupil’s caregivers envisage your supervising his/her work, both the accuracy and completeness thereof.Is there any room for you to do more?Might you perhaps find time and opportunity, in your weekly sessions with that student, to foster thinking skills? To plumb his/her depth of thought and bring to light previously untapped cognitive skills â€" skills s/he might not even know s/he possesses?Should you go beyond what you have been contracted to do â€" ensuring that homework gets done and is correct?Whether you are a classroom teacher who moonlight s as a tutor or someone who earns a living strictly by providing academic support outside of school, surely you know that encouraging students to think through their assignments rather than just doing them is an essential part of your function as an educator.Doing so might already be an integral part of your pedagogy.On the other hand, if you are new to tutoring or are undecided over whether to follow your clients’ wishes to the letter, working in the best interests of your students’ college and career prospects, you might revise your lesson planning and teaching strategies  to also impart thinking skills.Your Superprof now lays out tips, strategies and learning activities that will help you guide your charges to becoming higher-order thinkers.From whomever the saying originated, there is substantial truth in the idea that, if you handicap someone by limiting their access â€" to food, to work or to knowledge, that person will soon hunger again.However, arming people to provide f or themselves, be it in physical sustenance or intellectual curiosity permits them to be self-reliant in achieving their goals.This ethical reflection makes the case for educators’ efforts at instilling higher order thinking skills in their students.According to Bloom’s Taxonomy, three interrelated learning domains underpin a learner’s academic career. They are:the cognitive domain, which encapsulates knowledge â€" analysis, synthesis and comprehension of study materialthe affective domain is emotion-based, which triggers the responding to and valuing of information, as well as the characterisation and organisation of suchthe psychomotor domain includes guided response â€" maybe executing a math function through step by step prompts and complex overt response, such as those needed for 21st century skills.General education has traditionally only addressed the cognitive domain.Pretty much since the inception of compulsory education, it has been the foundation upon which learning objectives are set, the curriculum is structured and assessments are conducted.That means that fully 2/3 of Blooms Taxonomy is not even addressed which, in turn, means that a substantial portion of the student population’s learning needs is not being met.That leaves ample room for tutors to help their students develop higher level thinking... with a caveat!As we pointed out in a companion article, it is entirely possible to push students too hard in fostering higher-order thinking abilities.The net result of doing so could have disastrous consequences for both your mentoring relationship and on your pupil’s academic success.That is why it is best to start slowly...Teaching your students to think critically will make them star pupils! Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltActivities That Promote Critical Thinking SkillsWho, what, when, where, why and how.These types of questions are a great way to start your students on the path to thinking critically - bearing in mind that doing so doe s not imply that criticism and finding fault  are the order of the day.Of the six questions featured in the 5W+H above, the last W, ‘why’, is perhaps the most critical.“Why do you think that?” “Why did that happen?” “Why is that answer the right one?” â€" should you be going over a just-completed multiple choice answer sheet, for instance.Simply asking ‘why?’ is an easy way to prime your pupils for thinking and it only takes a few times of your doing so for him/her to anticipate your question and have the answer ready.It is also an excellent way to assure student engagement â€" both with you and with the subject material.Once s/he becomes adept at answering those questions, you can take that game to the next level by having them write down all of the steps they took in arriving at their conclusion to a question you pose.Not only does that address the psychomotor domain outlined by Benjamin Bloom but it also calls for the student to outline any prior knowledge of the topic in question and fosters metacognition â€" the understanding of one’s own thought processes.If you are a school teacher, surely you know how limited opportunities such as these are in class!Once you are assured of your student’s ability to render reasoned conclusions to questions you pose, you might move on to debating: offering up a topic for discussion and allowing time to prepare arguments.You may perhaps task him/her to compare and contrast aspects of the topic and explain how s/he arrived at the conclusion s/he reached.Naturally, debating works better with study groups, where there would inevitably be several opinions offered up.Once assured that your charges are capable of thinking critically, it is time to tackle the second major branch of higher order thinking.Use sticky notes to organise facets of a problem Source: Pixabay Credit: BluebudgieCultivating Problem Solving SkillsCritical thinking skills are only half of the equation representing higher order thinkin g. The other half is problem-solving skills, and fostering those requires finesse as well as a bit of educational psychology.Educational psychology concerns itself with cognitive development, learning methods and student assessment.Specifically applied to problem solving, cognitive development addresses how your students process information and how creatively they approach ‘problems’.The problem may be an open-ended question you pose, a word problem in their math homework or a social problem with other students at school.Yes, even those can impact student learning!Let’s assume, for the sake of this discussion that you have posed a challenging question that requires some thought. You get to see their critical thinking skills at work!1. You might suggest s/he  â€˜play’ with the problem. This encourages him/her to look at the issue from many different perspectives; you could even suggest a few.2. Break the problem down into component parts. What is involved? Who is involved? Wh ere did it happen? Why? How? You could then guide him/her to determining the biggest aspect of the problem or the aspect easiest to solve.5W+H is an excellent tool to use in problem solving activities!3. Get verbal! Reasoning through a problem out loud helps to slow down thought processes so that students don’t feel overwhelmed by the enormity of the issue.Perhaps, if your student is a kinesthetic learner (or particularly agitated), you might suggest s/he write down the main components of the problem on sticky-notes as s/he talks. One sticky for each aspect, and then organise them in order of importance.4. Focus on the process, not the answer: believe it or not, there is more satisfaction to be had by discussion of all that a problem entails than by arriving at a conclusion.5. If your student is a bit older (or more cognitively developed), you might try giving only pointed suggestions rather than guiding them to the desired response. Guiding is an effective technique if your stude nt is younger or less intellectually mature.No matter what the outcome of the problem-solving exercise is â€" whether or not s/he has arrived at a satisfactory conclusion, positive reinforcement is vital to student success.After all, the point of such exercises is to think more so than to solve, at least at the outset of this phase of intellectual development, right?Naturally, once s/he has mastered these skills, s/he would actually have to solve problems and come up with workable solutions.The good news is that, once you’ve helped your students train their minds to think effectively, coming up with answers to higher order thinking questions will be child’s play rather than a stress inducer.Does cultivating critical thinking and problem-solving skills take a lot of time and effort?Surprisingly not!As a part of your initial interview with students and their caregivers, you would naturally form an idea of that pupil’s cognitive abilities (and preferred learning style!) so that y ou can determine exactly what is needed from you.Armed with that background knowledge, as you work together you would continuously gauge his/her progress as a thinker through formative assessment.The insights you glean through these processes will give you an idea of how you should proceed with fostering higher-order thinking skills.Will that take you beyond the homework help you were hired to give?That depends on whether your pupil’s caregivers advocate for giving a man a fish versus teaching him to fish...We intuit that you stand firm on the side of teaching.Join the discussion: is it more vital to be a problem solver or a critical thinker?

Share Candies and Learn Additions, Subtractions

Share Candies and Learn Additions, Subtractions 0SHARESShare Worried about Math lessons? Before you start learning just think about stuff you already know. Shapes play an important role. You are well aware of circles and squares, but there are also triangles, pentagons, and many more. You can learn shapes easily from the things around. You will discover that these are not new to you. You play with a ball that’s round. Ruby cube, a candy box, a pipe are common items, you play with. They all have their specific shape. Try to identify the shape of your favorite chocolates. You do not need to learn shapes from books, rather learn shapes while you play. After the shapes come the numbers. Math is based on ten symbols that represent number values. If you can recognize these ten numbers properly, you won’t face trouble. Addition and Subtraction Addition and subtraction are the foundation of most of the Mathematical concepts. Understanding these two concepts well is very important for your life. Addition is the mathematical concept accumulating things together to form a bigger quantity. Subtraction is just the reverse. Subtracting one thing from another implies taking some things away from a collection. Whether you go to shop to buy something, say a gift for your friend you need to have a clear understanding of the concepts. When your parents give you chocolates, count how many you have in total. Distribute among friends and cousins and check how many are left with you.   Say your father gives you 4 candies and mom gives you 6 candies; so now you have 4+6=10 candies. You gift 3 to your best friend, so now you are left with 10-3=7 candies. Tutorpace, an online tutoring website has a group of experienced and trained online tutors who make math really interesting. Enroll today and enjoy online Math sessions! [starbox id=admin]